Concentration of Measure Seminar

Welcome to the Student Analysis Seminar at UC Santa Barbara!

In Summer 2025, we’ll explore the phenomenon of measure concentration and the applications of it to functional inequalities, PDE’s, geometry, probability, and statistics. The main references we’ll refer to are

  • (N) Asaf Naor’s lecture notes
  • (L) Michel Ledoux’s book The Concentration of Measure Phenomenon
  • (DP) Concentration of Measure for the Analysis of Randomised Algorithms by Devdatt P. Dubhashi & Alessandro Panconesi

Location & Time

Update: We will meet in South Hall 6617 at 11:30AM on Tuesdays. After meetings, any lecture notes from the presenter will be linked and posted below.

Schedule

DateTopicPresenterReferencesLecture Notes
2025-07-01Introduction to Concentration of MeasureConnor MarrsL Ch. 1, 2TBD
2025-07-08More Examples of Concentration InequalitiesClaire MurphyL Ch. 1, N Pg. 4-19Download the PDF
2025-07-15Isoperimetry & Functional InequalitiesJack PfaffingerL Ch. 2TBD
2025-07-22Skip for OT ConferenceN/ANANA
2025-07-29Concentration in Product SpacesChristian HongL Ch. 4, N Pg. 22-30TBD
2025-08-05Entropy & Log-SobolevConnor MarrsL Ch. 5TBD
2025-08-12Log-Sobolev \& Langevin DynamicsClaire MurphyL Ch. 5Download the PDF
2025-08-19Transportation Cost InequalitiesConnor MarrsL Ch. 6TBD
2025-08-26Gaussian ProcessesJack PfaffingerL Ch. 7TBD

Abstracts

Week 1: Introduction to Concentration Phenomena (Connor)

Abstract: At first glance, if I have a sum of random variables, it may seem that the variance of this sum will be quite large. In the worst case scenario, this is true, but provided we sum up enough terms and the random variables are sufficiently uncorrelated, the sum will have almost no variance (i.e. it is close to constant). This is one instance of a general phenomenon in which random quantities that depend “nicely” on sufficiently uncorrelated inputs turn out to be nearly constant. This leads to so-called concentration inequalities that can be used to study the isoperimetric problem, functional inequalities (e.g. Sobolev & Poincare), and high dimensional geometry. As a result, we can develop new techniques to study geometry, PDE’s, stochastic processes, and statistics. I’ll introduce some motivating examples, prove a simple concentration inequality, and state some key results.

Week 2: More Examples of Concentration Inequalities (Claire)

Abstract: TBD

Week 3: Isoperimetry & Functional Inequalities (Jack)

Abstract: TBD

Week 4: Concentration in Product Spaces (Christian)

Abstract: TBD

Week 5: Log-Sobolev Inequalities (Connor)

Abstract: TBD

Week 6: Log-Sobolev Inequalities and Stochastic Dynamics (Claire)

Abstract: TBD

References

  • Michel Ledoux, The Concentration of Measure Phenomenon (Mathematical Surveys and Monographs, Vol. 89)
  • Asaf Naor’s lecture notes on Concentration of Measure available here
  • Dubnashi’s & Panconesi’s notes available here